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  • Collection: Library

Enduring Hardship: The Chinese Laundry in Canada

Faced with systematic discrimination in Canada, early Chinese immigrants had little choice but to create their own economic niche. From the turn of the twentieth century through the Second World War, a majority of Canada's Chinese immigrants were…

Enemies

A picture shows two men in a Canadian interment camp standing in front of what is called a Mess Hall, or a dining area.

Enemies Keep Out

A Time magazine article stated that Japanese on the West Coast were to be prohibited from the coastal areas but that they could live inland and not be forced to move. Nevertheless, there were to be "reception centers" in the Owens Valley in…

Enemies Within

In Hawaii and the Philippines, there were reports of fifth column activity. In Hawaii aliens suspected of having pro-Japan sympathies were arrested; and in the Philippines, Japanese colonists in Davao were said to have surfaced in assisting Japan in…

Enemy Alien Board Named

Six men were named to the enemy alien board to hold hearings on enemy aliens in the aftermath of the United States' entry in World War II.

Enemy Alien Curfew Now In Effect Here

A curfew for enemy aliens and all persons of Japanese ancestry was put into effect in late March, and the FBI warned that it would be strictly enforced. All affected people were to be in their homes between the hours of 8 pm and 6am.

Enemy Aliens

An editorial in one of the Seattle daily newspapers supported President Franklin D. Roosevelt's executive order giving the government the right to remove any or all persons of Japanese descent from military areas as a way to ensure safety of the West…